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GRE— |
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What
is GRE? |
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The
Graduate Record Examination is a Standardized test that measures verbal,
mathematical and analytical skills. It is intended to help the graduate
schools (of all fields other than business) assess the potential of
applicants for advanced study . Nearly 2300 universities in the US require
GRE scores from each applicant. The GRE tests the fundamental skills
- Reasoning and Comprehension included - and does not require any subject-specific
theoretical study. (This is true only for the General GRE, and not the
GRE Subject, which is required by certain universities. In this section,
we mean the General GRE whenever we refer to the GRE) |
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The
test is designed in such a way that it would be unlike any other test
you would have taken at school or college. First, the test has no question
paper or answer sheets, nor does it have the same set of questions for
all the examinees. Further, it does not give you the option of not answering
a question (unless, of course, you run out of time at the end). All
this because the GRE is an entirely Computer based test - the keyboard
and mouse do the work of a pen or pencil. The test is scored out of
2400 (in multiples of 10), and most scores fall in the range of 1800-2000.
However, a score of even 2400 is not unheard of! |
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The
GRE is only one of several parameters which the graduate schools look
at to determine the selection of an applicant. A high score alone does
not translate into an admission offer from a great school. But the test
can be looked upon as the first major hurdle to be cleared in the process
of getting admission into a Graduate school of your choice. |
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Who
administers the GRE? |
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The
GRE is developed and administered by the US-based "Educational
Testing Service" (ETS) under the direction of the Graduate Record
Examination Board , a non-profit organization of graduate business schools
worldwide. This implies that ETS sets the questions, conducts the test,
and sends each examinee the score report. For the conduct of the test,
ETS has appointed Testing Agencies in various countries, which act as
franchisee for ETS. In India, this agency is the "Sylvan Testing
Services Pvt Ltd" which administers the test at 9 centres in the
country: Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Bangalore, Calcutta, Chennai, Hyderabad,
Mumbai, New Delhi, and Trivendrum. |
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When
is the GRE held? |
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All-round-the-year.
Unlike other exams, you can choose your own date and time for taking
the GRE! The test is administered in the above cities five-days-a-week
(Monday through Friday), twice-a-day. September to December is the high
season for GRE, so in case you intend to take the test during this period,
you need to register very early (say 90 days in advance) to get a date
of your choice. Otherwise, registering at least 15 days in advance is
mandatory. The test lasts roughly three-and-a-half hours, and most centres
offer two slots : 9 A.M. and 2 P.M. |
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Eligibility
and Fees |
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Anyone
and everyone is eligible for taking the GRE - there are no restrictions
based on age or qualifications. The test scores are valid for five years,
i.e., most universities accept scores up to five years old. But it is
always better if your scores are recent (not older than 2 years). |
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Test
fees for GRE may vary according to the country in which you take the
test. In India, this fee is US $125 (approx Rs. 5400), payable at the
time of registration. You cannot pay in Indian Rupees. The fees has
to be paid through a US Dollar denominated draft, made out in favour
of "ETS - GRE" payable in the U.S. Such a draft is usually
available with the Main Branches of most banks (which have a foreign
exchange counter) in most of the big cities for a nominal charge (around
Rs. 200). Alternately, the payment can also be made through a credit
card which has global acceptance. The credit card need not necessarily
be yours - you can get your father to sign for you! |
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How
to Apply? |
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Obtain
the "GRE Information Bulletin" available free with Sylvan
Testing Services and USEFI. You can also request the bulletin from Infozee
at Request Test Forms and it will be delivered to your given address.
The Test Scheduling Form comes with the bulletin. The Test Scheduling
Form comes with the bulletin. There are three ways to register: |
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Registering
by Fax: If registering by fax, you must send your fax
at lest SEVEN DAYS prior to your first choice of a test day |
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Registering
by Phone: You may call up Sylvan Delhi office until
12:00 noon to register. Make sure to call at least THREE BUSINESS DAYS
before the test date. |
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Registering
by Mail/Courier: Fill in the form, get the draft made
(if you are not paying by credit card), and submit these to the Sylvan
Learning Centre at New Delhi either by hand or by registered post/courier.
You must send the documents at least THREE WEEKS before your choice
of a test day. |
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Sylvan
Learning Centre Sylvan Testing Services Private Limited, Senior Plaza, 160-A, Gautam Nagar, Yusuf Sarai, Behind Indian Oil Building, New Delhi-110049, India. Ph: (011) 651-1649 Fax: (011) 652-9741 |
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What
is a Computer-Adaptive Test? |
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In
a computer-adaptive test, the computer screen displays one question
at a time, which is chosen from a very large pool of questions categorized
by content and difficulty. The first question is always of a medium
difficulty, and each subsequent question is determined by your responses
to all the previous questions. In other words, the CAT adjusts itself
to your ability level - you’ll get few questions that are either
too easy or too difficult for you. |
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Content
and Format of the GRE |
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The
test has three distinct sections : Quantitative, Analytical, and Verbal.
The Quantitative section has Problem Solving questions, which test your
mathematical skills and concepts of roughly the high-school level. The
Verbal Section has four types of questions : Antonyms, Analogies, Reading
Comprehension, and Sentence Completion. The questions of each type appear
in no set sequence. Questions in the Analytical Section test your logical
and structural reasoning ability. There are a total of 93 questions,
28 in Quantitative, 35 in Analytical, and 30 in Verbal. |
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In
addition to the objective-type questions test, the GRE has introduced
the Writing Assessment as a separate test in October 1999. This test
measures critical thinking and analytical writing skills, consisting
of two analytical writing tasks : (1) "Present your perspective
on an issue", and (2) "Analyze an Argument". Whether
you will actually need to take this test will depend on whether the
graduate schools you are planning to apply to require or recommend this
test. |
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Quantitative
Section |
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The
section tests you on a level of Maths that is comparable to Class 10
mathematics, with questions on Number Systems, Percentages, Fractions
& Decimals, Algebra (including Quadratic Equations), Geometry (including
Basic Coordinate Geometry), Ratio & Proportion, Area & Volume
of 2-D and 3-D figures, and Probability. This list is not exhaustive;
questions from beyond these topics may also be asked. |
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Verbal
Section |
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The
verbal section in GRE requires a good vocabulary level, the basic skills
of correct English coupled with reasoning and analysis. The 30 questions,
to be attempted in 30 minutes, consist of four types : Antonyms, Analogies,
Sentence Completion, and Reading Comprehension. The four types are intermingled,
with no fixed number for each type. |
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Analytical
Section |
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This
section tests pure analytical and logical reasoning skills, and is akin
to the standard "IQ tests". It has a total of 35 questions,
to be attempted in 60 minutes. The questions are based on the interpretation
and analysis of some data presented - which may be quantitative data
or verbal information. |
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Reporting
the Score |
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ETS
has the provision of reporting your GRE scores to a maximum of four
universities of your choice, the cost of which is built into the fee
you pay. You have to indicate the four universities where you wish a
copy of your GRE score to be sent after you get to know your scores.
For reporting to each additional university, the ETS charges you $13,
payable by an international credit card or a dollar denominated draft. |
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The
Scoring Pattern in GRE |
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The
GRE results comprise four different scores : a total score, and separate
scores for Verbal, Quantitative, and Analytical sections. The total
score is reported out of 2400 and the sectional scores are out of 800. |
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In
addition to these scores, the score report also contains percents (%)
below. These "% below" indicate the percentage of examinees
who scored below you based on the scores of the entire GRE testing population
for the most recent three-year period. These percentages are important
in considering how an applicant for admission to a particular management
school compares with everyone in the specified period, with all other
applicants to the same school, and with students already enrolled at
the school. |
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Retaking
the GRE |
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Even
though an "I could have done better" feeling is inevitable
after any test, taking the GRE again may not be helpful. Sometimes it
is necessary to take the GRE more than once, like when a management
school asks you for more recent scores than what you have. However,
unless your scores seem unusually low compared to your performance in
the practice tests, or if you have not been able to perform well because
of a sudden illness or similar exceptional circumstances, it’s
advisable not to succumb to the temptation of repeating the test. This
is so for given the nature of the test, it is unlikely that your scores
can substantially improve, and in fact, your scores may decrease. |
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If
you repeat the test, your scores from the latest test date and the two
most recent test administrations in the last five years will be reported
to the institutions you designate as recipients. In any case, you cannot
take the test more than once in the same calendar month, even if you
have taken the test and cancelled your scores. |
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To
read more FAQs regarding GRE, click here. |
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